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Amended Spill
Prevention, Control and Countermeasure (SPCC) Requirements Finalized in November 2009
The SPCC rule outlines requirements for prevention of, preparedness for,
and response to oil discharges as part of the Oil Pollution Prevention
regulation (40 CFR part 112). Regulated facilities must develop and
implement SPCC Plans that establish procedures and equipment
requirements to help prevent oil discharges from reaching navigable
waters or adjoining shorelines.
Who is subject to the SPCC rule?
The SPCC rule applies to owners or operators of facilities that:
Drill, produce, store, process, refine, transfer, distribute,
use, or consume oil or oil products; and
Could reasonably be expected to discharge oil to U.S. navigable
waters or adjoining shorelines.
Facilities are subject to the rule if they meet at
least one of the following capacity thresholds:
- Aboveground oil storage capacity greater than 1,320 U.S.
gallons, or completely buried oil storage capacity greater than
42,000 U.S. gallons.
The following are exempt from the rule:
- Containers with a storage capacity less than 55 U.S. gallons of
oil;
- Permanently closed containers;
- Motive power containers;
- Wastewater treatment facilities;
- Hot-mix asphalt and hot-mix asphalt containers;
- Residential heating oil containers at single family residences;
- Pesticide application equipment and related mix containers;
- Completely buried storage tanks subject to all the technical
requirements of the underground storage tank regulations;
- Intra-facility gathering lines subject to U.S. Department of
Transportation’s pipeline regulations; and
- Underground oil storage tanks at nuclear power generation
facilities.
SPCC Amendments
On December 5, 2008, EPA amended the SPCC rule to provide clarity, tailor requirements to particular industry
sectors, and streamline certain requirements while maintaining
protection of human health and the environment (73 FR 74236).
On November 5, 2009, EPA promulgated revisions to the December 2008
amendments. EPA either retained or provided minor technical corrections
for the majority of the December 2008 provisions. EPA removed provisions
that excluded farms and oil production facilities from the
loading/unloading rack requirements, exempted certain produced water
containers at oil production facilities, and provided alternative
qualified facilities eligibility criteria for oil production facilities.
SPCC Factsheet - Final Amendments
SPCC
Amendments - Power Point Summary
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